Attitudes, Norms, and Behavioral Control Factors Associated with Intention to Receive Cervical Cancer Screening in Hispanic Americans

dc.contributor.advisorRatcliff, Chelsea G
dc.creatorTullos, Emily Ann
dc.creator.orcid0000-0001-8653-6540
dc.date.accessioned2020-08-17T12:46:37Z
dc.date.available2020-08-17T12:46:37Z
dc.date.created2020-08
dc.date.issued2020-07-02
dc.date.submittedAugust 2020
dc.date.updated2020-08-17T12:46:38Z
dc.description.abstractCervical cancer screening rates are significantly lower in Hispanic Americans than non-Hispanic Americans. This may lead to thousands of unnecessary deaths per year. The current study sought to understand cervical cancer screening intentions among Hispanic Americans using the Theory of Planned Behavior. 149 Hispanic American women (100 English-speaking and 49 Spanish-speaking) were recruited via Amazon Turk to complete a cross-sectional survey measuring attitudes (medical embarrassment), subjective norms (marianismo beliefs and acculturation), and perceived behavioral control (self-efficacy and health literacy). Hierarchical regression was used to determine the individual and collective influence of these variables on cervical cancer screening intentions. Results differed based on the language of the sample. Country of origin and beliefs in being a pillar for the family were significant predictors of intentions in the English-speaking sample, while beliefs in being virtuous and chaste were significant in the Spanish-speaking sample. In both samples, self-efficacy was a significant predictor of cervical cancer screening intentions Future interventions to increase screening in this population should focus on strengthening self-efficacy concerning cervical cancer screening. Additionally, differences in predictors based on spoken language should be taken into account when encouraging women to obtain screening.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11875/2841
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectTheory of planned behavior
dc.subjectCervical cancer
dc.subjectHealth behaviors
dc.titleAttitudes, Norms, and Behavioral Control Factors Associated with Intention to Receive Cervical Cancer Screening in Hispanic Americans
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialtext
thesis.degree.departmentPsychology & Philosophy
thesis.degree.grantorSam Houston State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Arts

Files

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
TULLOS-THESIS-2020.pdf
Size:
392.67 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format

License bundle

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
LICENSE.txt
Size:
1.85 KB
Format:
Plain Text
Description:
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
PROQUEST_LICENSE.txt
Size:
5.84 KB
Format:
Plain Text
Description: